Tag Archives: Zuma

S Africa – Zuma’s lawyers to fight release of spy tapes

Mail and Guardian

President Jacob Zuma’s lawyers will fight the release of the full set spy tapes that helped him avoid fraud and corruption charges.

President Jacob Zuma (Gallo)

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The High Court in Pretoria will hear the Democratic Alliance’s case for being granted access to transcripts of the so-called spy tapes on April 30.

According to City Press, in heads of argument, Zuma’s lawyers claim the tapes form part of Zuma’s confidential representations. Zuma, however, never gave copies of the tapes to the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA).

In 2009, when dropping the charges, then acting NPA boss Mokotedi Mpshe said Zuma’s lawyer Michael Hulley had only allowed prosecutors Sibongile Mzinyathi and Willie Hofmeyr to listen to recordings of the tapes.

After Zuma’s representations, the NPA independently obtained recordings from the National Intelligence Agency (NIA) of the same telephone intercepts between former NPA head Bulelani Ngcuka and then Scorpions boss Leonard McCarthy.

“The NPA is thus confident that its decision is based on information that was intercepted legally and obtained legally by the NPA,” Mpshe said at the time. Mpshe made four-and-a-half pages of transcripts of the tapes available to the media to show that there was political interference in the timing of the corruption charges against Zuma. But Zuma’s advocate, Kemp J Kemp, argues that the fact the tapes were obtained from the NIA – which the DA is relying on in order to get its hands on the full transcripts – was irrelevant.

“(If it were not for Zuma’s) disclosure of the transcripts to the NPA in its written representations, the (NPA) would not have accessed such transcripts and recordings with the NIA,” Kemp told City Press.

According to Kemp, “the fact that the transcript was disclosed, in small part, by the (NPA) in its written submissions (press statement) dated April 6 2009 does not detract from the nature or extent of the representations made to the (NPA) by (Zuma)”.

Last month the DA claimed Zuma’s lawyers know the spy tapes could be damaging and do not want them to get out.

“If this is correct, it will prove our contention that the decision to drop the charges against Mr Zuma was irrational and unlawful,” Democratic Alliance MP James Selfe said.

The NPA initially missed the deadline for responses to the DA’s heads of argument, compelling the NPA to hand over the reduced record.

“This has further delayed the DA’s quest to discover the truth about this case,” Selfe said.

The DA rejected the argument by Zuma’s lawyer Michael Hulley that submissions made by Zuma were confidential.

Selfe said: “Our heads of argument make it clear that the tapes were given to the NPA by the National Intelligence Agency and not by Mr Zuma’s legal team, and that they cannot, therefore, be privileged.”

In March 2012, the Supreme Court of Appeal gave the NPA 14 days to produce the documents which were before the then prosecutions head Mokotedi Mpshe. He decided to drop corruption charges against Zuma in 2009, claiming the case was politically motivated.

This decision was based on recordings of intercepted phone conversations – the so-called spy tapes.

Instead of producing the transcripts in April last year, the NPA handed them to Hulley. Selfe said the NPA should be found in contempt of court because it had failed to comply with the court order.

NPA spokesperson Bulelwa Makeke could not immediately confirm the court date.

Spy tapes history

In June 2005 then-NPA head Vusi Pikoli announced his decision to charge then-deputy president Zuma with corruption related to the arms deal scandal.

In September 2006 the Zuma case was struck from the role when the NPA stated they were not ready to proceed, given disputes about validity of raids on Zuma.

In 2008 the Constitutional Court ruled that raids on Zuma were valid. Later that year, however, Pietermaritzburg Judge Chris Nicholson held that Zuma’s corruption charges were unlawful on procedural grounds.

In January 12 2009 the Supreme Court of Appeal overturns Nicholson’s ruling. Later that year, however, acting national director of public prosecutions Moketedi Mpshe discontinued the prosecution of Zuma, citing as his reason the secret recordings – or spy tapes. In his legal justification he described McCarthy’s conduct as “a serious abuse of process”, but emphasised there had been a valid case against Zuma. Mpshe released excerpted transcripts of the tapes.

In 2009 the DA went to court to have Mpshe’s decision set aside, but the North Gauteng High Court dismissed the application.

In March 2012 the Supreme Court of Appeal overturned the high court ruling and ordered that the national director of public prosecutions produce the record of decision on which Mpshe based his decision to drop the case. The prosecuting authorities refused to deliver the record on the basis that it contained the representations, which had been made on a confidential basis.

The DA then applied to receive what was termed the “reduced record” – the material on which Mpshe relied, minus the written representations from Zuma. The North Gauteng High Court ruled that the party did not have sufficient direct interest or “standing” to bring the case and dismissed the DA’s application for the record. The DA took this ruling to the Supreme Court of Appeal.

In March 2012 the appeal court ruled in the DA’s favour, making an important determination on the rights of political parties to go to court in the public interest. – Additional reporting by Sapa M&G

S Africa – the majority of the ANC Women’s League want Zuma to stay as President

Mail and Guardian

Initial reports suggest the majority of ANC Women’s League members want Jacob Zuma back as party president, the organisation said on Saturday.

“There is consensus among seven of the nine provinces who support continuity within the organisation, and therefore support Comrade Jacob Zuma for the position of president,” spokesperson Troy Martens said.

She said these preliminary trends were noted at an African National Congress Woman’s League national executive meeting in Boksburg on Friday.

The president of the league, Angie Motshekga, recently spoke to members across the country.

The members that favour Zuma in the position of ANC president when elections for the position take place in Mangaung in December also want Kgalema Motlanthe to return to his position as deputy president and Gwede Mantashe to remain as secretary general.

Martens said the Gauteng province did not contribute to the league’s initial discussions as it was busy preparing for its provincial conference.

“Limpopo province differs in opinion as to who should be nominated in these positions.”

The official nomination list would still be discussed at regional and provincial level before being submitted to the national executive council.

Martens said the league wanted three out of the top six officials of the ANC to be women.  M&G

S Africa – platinum strikers’ leader calls for general strike

BBC

A leader of South Africa’s striking platinum miners has called for a general strike to “bring mining companies to their knees”.

Police keep watch during the arrival of some of the  mine workers, at a Garankuwa court outside Pretoria (20 August 2012)

The call came at a mass rally for the miners, who have been on strike for weeks to press for higher pay.

Mametlwe Sebei said the general strike would start in Rustenburg, the centre of platinum production, on Sunday.

The strikes have been marked by violent clashes, including the shooting of 34 miners by police.

A wildcat strike at a mine owned by the London-listed Lonmin on 16 August saw 10 people killed before the police started shooting.

Since then, mines have been closed by leading companies, including Anglo American, resulting in production suspensions and tens of thousands of miners unable to work.

At Thursday’s meeting, protest leader Mametlwe Sebei told several thousand miners: “On Sunday, we are starting with a general strike here in Rustenburg.”

His call echoed that of the firebrand politician Julius Malema, who called for a national strike when he addressed disgruntled soldiers in the Johannesburg area on Wednesday.

That led to the South African government placing its military on high alert, the first such move since democracy came to the country in 1994.

Political wrangling

The government is concerned that the miners’ protests are being used as a focal point for opponents of South African President Jacob Zuma.

Mr Malema, who was expelled from the ruling ANC party, is viewed as trying to resuscitate his political career and force President Zuma from office at its national conference in December.

Joseph Mathunjwa, the leader of the Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU), has called for Mr Zuma to take a lead in resolving the situation.

Mining accounts for about 20% of South Africa’s national output and the country is home to 80% of known reserves of platinum.

The price of the element, which has a wide range of industrial and medical uses, has gained nearly 20% since the police shootings at Lonmin’s Marikana mine.

Shares in both Anglo American and Lonmin have been hit by the miners’ actions.  BBC

S Africa – cops keep clear as Malema visits Marikana miners

Mail and Guardian

Former ANC Youth League President, Julius Malema asked police to distance themselves from the crowds at the Wonderkop village near Rustenburg.

The negotiations between Malema and the police on Saturday came after complaints from Lonmin workers and residents that they felt uncomfortable engaging with Malema with the police there.

Around three police nyalas were parked in the area.

Police heeded Malema’s call and moved their vehicles about a kilometre away from the gathering.

Malema arrived in Wonderkop a short while ago.

He was given a warm welcome by the residents and mineworkers when he arrived.

Women ululated while men, who had been seated, stood up and clapped their hands.

Some of the women were waving placards reading: “Julius Malema, Boeremag, please stand up”.

One woman who held a placard with that message explained that she meant to send a message to Malema that the boer (white men) have killed their husbands.

She said they wanted Malema to help them.

Shot in the back
Another woman carried a placard reading “R500 reward for killing police, Musina to Cape Town do your best.”

She explained that her placard meant that anyone who could kill police officers from the start of the country in Limpopo to the tip of it in the Western Cape would receive a R500 reward.

For the first time, women and men were seated in one gathering since the start of the unrest.

The women were still however, separated from the men by a fence.

Former African National Congress Youth League (ANCYL) Spokesperson, Floyd Shivambu and suspended league secretary, Sindiso Magaqa were also present.

Earlier, Shivambu said he understood the pleas of the miners and said the police were wrong to utilise maximum force to disperse them.

“Most of the people were shot at the back, indicating that they were running away so police actions were not justified,” he said.

A total of 34 people were killed in a shootout that erupted near the mine on Thursday when police tried to disperse striking miners.

More than 78 people were injured. Another 10 people had by then been killed in the violent protests at the mine over the past week.

President Jacob Zuma visited Lonmin yesterday where he condemned the violence. He called for an inquiry into the incident.

S Africa – mine killings show growing problems for union-ANC alliance

African Arguments

August 17, 2012

Head of Africa Forecasting Natznet Tesfay released a note to clients on 17 August on the outlook for violence at the Marikana platinum mine. Tesfay said, “On 16 August 2012, media reported that at least 30 people had been killed at Lonmin’s Marikana platinum mine when riot police opened fire on rock drill operators, armed with machetes and knives. They had been engaged in an illegal strike since 10 August. The police also reported they had found firearms. Lonmin has confirmed it has lost six days production or some 300,000 tonnes of ore.
The 3,000 striking miners are represented by the Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU), which is attempting to raise its profile as an alternative to the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM), the country’s largest mining union. In early 2012, a six-week strike at Impala Platinum’s Rustenburg facility turned violent when AMCU began recruiting among NUM’s membership.”
She continued, “despite widespread condemnation of the police’s action, military and police personnel at Marikana are unlikely to withdraw, which mitigates risk of targeted damage to Lonmin’s mining assets. However, our sources state that AMCU has lost control of the striking miners who ignored AMCU calls to vacate the site. This raises the probability of further violent confrontations between security forces and striking miners over the next few days, in turn raising the risk of collateral damage to assets such as vehicles near the mining site.
If rock drill operators continue to refuse to return to work, Lonmin is likely to dismiss striking workers, triggering further violent protests and confrontations with security forces. If workers return to work, mining operations are likely to resume early next week. President Jacob Zuma’s decision to return to South Africa from a regional conference indicates the government’s intent to seek a swift end to the strike.
The NUM is a key ally of the government through its affiliation to the Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU). It is likely to call for AMCU to be banned. The killing of AMCU’s members at Marikana and any political action against AMCU is likely to trigger retaliatory violence against NUM members and police at other platinum mines, raising risk of violent and protracted strike action over the next month at platinum mines in South Africa. Contagion risks will also increase for coal and iron ore miners. AMCU has little membership in the gold mining sector or outside the mining sector, which shields these sectors from contagion risks.
The strike at Implats is indicative of a gradual erosion of support away from COSATU. COSATU is increasingly perceived as bureaucratic and too close to the ruling African National Congress (ANC) party. This increases the probability of splits by affiliate unions over the next year, which is likely to exacerbate and complicate future labour unrest over the next year.”
Exclusive Analysis Ltd is a specialist intelligence company that forecasts commercially relevant political and violent risks worldwide.  Read more…

S Africa – the shaky alliance between Cosatu and the ANC

ISS

South Africa: COSATU & the ANC national conference

The Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU) has become an important part of the tripartite alliance and continues to influence and be influenced by internal African National Congress (ANC) politics. The 1973 strike in Durban was integral to the establishment of the union movement in South Africa. COSATU itself was established in 1985 as a result of an agreement that greater unity was required among the various labour unions and federations. At the time of its launch, COSATU represented fewer than half a million workers organised in 33 unions. Over time COSATU has grown into a large labour movement representing approximately two million workers. Following the unbanning of the liberation movements in 1990, the ANC, COSATU and the South African Communist Party (SACP) formed a strategic tripartite alliance, which lasts until this day. The alliance means that the three organisations do not contest elections separately, but all work towards supporting the ANC.

During former President Thabo Mbeki’s second term in office, relations among the alliance members deteriorated badly as a result of differing ideologies. Mbeki replaced the Reconstruction and Development Programme (RDP), a pro-poor policy that was developed in consultation with COSATU and the SACP, with the more conservative Growth, Employment and Redistribution (GEAR) macro-economic strategy. This triggered the breakdown in relations between Mbeki and the alliance partners, whom he accused of being ‘ultra-leftists’. COSATU and SACP, along with the ANC Youth League, rallied behind Jacob Zuma to replace Mbeki at the 2007 ANC national conference in Polokwane, but it did not take too long for this coalition to start to fracture. Many in COSATU felt betrayed by President Zuma following the first 2009 budget speech delivered by Minister of Finance Pravin Gordhan. The unionists had clearly expected to have their support for President Zuma better rewarded with changes to economic policy, which were not forthcoming.

Since then, Zwelinzima Vavi, secretary-general of COSATU, has been very vocal on the problems within the ANC. This past weekend a number of newspapers highlighted parts of the political report that he is expected to give at COSATU’s upcoming conference starting on 17 September. Vavi argues that ‘struggles in the organisation [the ANC] are increasingly over control of the levels of accumulation. Those challenging these abuses find their lives are increasingly in danger’. Consequently, there is ‘growing social distance between the leadership and the rank and file’. Vavi’s critical view has made him the target of pro-Zuma supporters, including senior members of the SACP, who have started to campaign for the removal of Vavi as secretary-general, as reported in the Mail and Guardian newspaper (M&G).

ANC fractures are starting to be reflected in COSATU, with its president, Sdumo Dlamini, being seen as a supporter of President Zuma. Other pro-Zuma senior union leaders include those belonging to the National Education, Health and Allied Workers Union (NEHAWU), whose general secretary Fikile Majola has been tipped as a possible replacement for Vavi. Senior leaders in the South African Democratic Teachers Union (SADTU) and the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) are also said to support President Zuma for a second term. On the other hand, Vavi apparently has strong support among the leadership of the National Union of Metalworkers of South Africa (NUMSA) and the South African Municipal Workers Union (SAMWU), along with many in the other unions mentioned above.

The divisions within COSATU, which are exacerbated by the pro- and anti-Zuma factions, are further aggravated by the factionalism within the organisation. It has become more apparent that the organisation is slow to respond to issues that affect the average worker. The union that is the hardest hit is NUM. The drop in employment opportunities due to reduced production within the mining industry, the increased mechanisation of the industry and the lack of international investment because of the nationalisation agenda being advocated by factions within the ANC, has caused COSATU members to doubt the organisation’s ability to represent their needs. These doubts have led to violent clashes between NUM and the upstart Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU). After a protest at the Kwezi shaft at Aquarius’ Kroondal mine turned violent, workers felt that NUM was unable to communicate their interests to the management of the mine. This resulted in a large number of members defecting to AMCU because it seemed more responsive. The movement of members to smaller unions is also a weakening factor within the organisation.  Read more…

S Africa – Cosatu political report condemns ANC corruption and factionalism

Mail and Guardian

Cosatu general secretary Zwelinzima Vavi says the ANC is increasingly being damaged by factionalism, patronage and corruption.

In a hard-hitting draft political report prepared for the trade union federation’s conference next month, Vavi also takes a swipe at his comrades in Cosatu, who he claims are preoccupied with campaigning for ANC factions before the party’s national conference in Mangaung in December, instead of addressing the challenges workers face.

“Cosatu has influence, but on issues that have nothing to do with workers, like Polokwane and Mangaung – that’s where you’ll start to hear Cosatu. But when it comes to worker issues on the ground and to influence government to change policies that affects workers, you find it asking,” Vavi says.

He decries the government’s poor service delivery, including the controversial textbook saga in Limpopo, which he says demonstrates “total” state dysfunction.

While the crises of poverty, inequality and unemployment are deepening, the ANC leaders are focused only on enriching themselves. “Struggles in the organisation are increasingly over control of the levers of accumulation. Those challenging these abuses find their lives increasingly in danger.

Clearly identified
“There is growing social distance between the leadership and the rank and file.

“This emerging crisis was clearly identified by the 2010 ANC NGC [national general council] and the organisational renewal paper to the 2012 policy conference. This crisis is systemic and relates to broader crises in the state and society. Because the ANC is the ruling party and leader of the [tripartite] alliance and society, this situation also has profound implications for society more broadly, for governance from national to local levels, for all state institutions and for progressive civil society, including the labour movement,” Vavi says in the document.

The crises are laying the foundations for growing disillusionment in society and questions are being asked about the legitimacy of the leadership in the movement and the state. Read more…

S Africa – Zuma rejects blanket nationalization

City Press

The ANC has rejected blanket nationalisation, President Jacob Zuma told heads of missions in Pretoria.

The emerging view was that the state should play an increased role in selected minerals considered strategic to the country’s development, Zuma’s spokesman Mac Maharaj said yesterday.

Zuma was responding to diplomats seeking clarity on the African National Congress’s nationalisation debate.

Maharaj said these selected minerals were part of ongoing discussions within the ruling party.

“Such involvement could take the form of part ownership or full ownership of mines for such minerals to help drive development programs. There is also a proposal for a tax on windfall profits on mining,” Zuma said.

According to Maharaj, Zuma told the meeting that the final decision on the matter would be taken at the ANC’s national elective conference in December.

He assured the gathering that South Africa was open and ready to do business with foreign investors and the private sector.

“Government departments… must pay suppliers on time and generally remove hassles and make it easier for investors to start their businesses,” he said.

He said South Africa’s involvement in the Brics (Brazil, Russia, India, China grouping was to advance the south-south co-operation. Read more…

- SAPA

One day strike in South Africa: mine grind to a halt

Reuters Africa

By Ed Stoddard

JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) – Tens of thousands of South Africans joined a one-day national strike on Wednesday, hitting mining production, as the biggest labour group in the continent’s largest economy flexed its muscles to remind the ruling ANC of its political clout.

Gold Fields, the world’s No. 4 producer, said its operations had ground to a halt, with as many as 85 percent of workers downing tools in response to the call for a strike by the Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU).

Harmony Gold, another major producer, said all of its staff affiliated to the National Union of Mineworkers, South Africa’s biggest union, had stayed away. Neither company suffered any impact to their share price.

The immediate targets of the strike are new road tolls around Johannesburg, and short-term contract labour agencies that COSATU says exploit workers and perpetuate the inequalities of apartheid white-minority rule that ended in 1994.

“Despite the political and social gains scored since 1994, the working class in this country continues to reel under the pressure of neo-liberalism and the legacy of apartheid and colonialism,” COSATU said.

However, despite its official billing, analysts said the strike was just as much about COSATU sending a reminder of its clout to the ruling African National Congress (ANC), which is due to elect a new leader at the end of the year.  Read more…

South Africa: Motlanthe says Malema should not give up politics

Sowetan

JULIUS Malema’s expulsion from the ANC should not mark the end of his political life, Deputy President Kgalema Motlanthe has said.

“I’d hope this does not mark the end of the youth league leader’s political life. I’d think that it also offers him an opportunity to develop himself, to grow into a more better person in future,” Motlanthe told the BBC’s Milton Nkosi in an interview broadcast yesterday.

Motlanthe said he was not certain whether Malema would play any leadership role in the future. But he said he should heed lessons from good boxers.

“Any setback also offers time for reflection,” Motlanthe said. “You know in boxing they say that a boxer who has no experience of being knocked down and rising may not be a good champion because the day he gets knocked down, the surprise of it may mean that he doesn’t know how to rise.

“I hope he takes it in that spirit.”

Malema was known to have begun a campaign to have Motlanthe elected president of the ANC at the party’s 53rd conference in Mangaung in December.

The youth league leader’s expulsion has triggered a rebellion among seven of its nine provincial leadership structures. Yesterday, seven provincial chairpersons – bar those in Mpumalanga and Western Cape – put up a brave face in defence of Malema.  Read more…